|
| 1 | +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| 2 | +<rss version="2.0"> |
| 3 | +<channel> |
| 4 | + <title>Computo Journal - Recent Articles</title> |
| 5 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/</link> |
| 6 | + <description>Latest published articles from Computo Journal</description> |
| 7 | + <item> |
| 8 | + <title>Should we correct the bias in Confidence Bands for Repeated Functional Data? - Emilie Devijver and Adeline Samson</title> |
| 9 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202606-devijver-scb/</link> |
| 10 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202606-devijver-scb/</guid> |
| 11 | + <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 12 | + <description>While confidence intervals for finite quantities are |
| 13 | + well-established, constructing confidence bands for objects of |
| 14 | + infinite dimension, such as functions, is challenging. In this |
| 15 | + paper, we explore the concept of parametric confidence bands for |
| 16 | + functional data with an orthonormal basis. Specifically, we revisit |
| 17 | + the method proposed by Sun and Loader, which yields confidence bands |
| 18 | + for the projection of the regression function in a fixed-dimensional |
| 19 | + space. This approach can introduce bias into the confidence bands |
| 20 | + when the dimension of the basis is misspecified. Building on this |
| 21 | + insight, we introduce a corrected, unbiased confidence band. |
| 22 | + Surprisingly, our corrected band tends to be wider than that |
| 23 | + suggested by a naive approach. To address this, we propose a model |
| 24 | + selection criterion that allows for data-driven estimation of the |
| 25 | + basis dimension. The bias is then automatically corrected after |
| 26 | + dimension selection. We illustrate these strategies through an |
| 27 | + extensive simulation study. We conclude with an application to real |
| 28 | + data.</description> |
| 29 | + </item> |
| 30 | + <item> |
| 31 | + <title>Variational inference for approximate objective priors using neural networks - Nils Baillie, Antoine Van Biesbroeck and Clément Gauchy</title> |
| 32 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202512-baillie-varp/</link> |
| 33 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202512-baillie-varp/</guid> |
| 34 | + <pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 35 | + <description>In Bayesian statistics, the choice of the prior can have |
| 36 | + an important influence on the posterior and the parameter |
| 37 | + estimation, especially when few data samples are available. To limit |
| 38 | + the added subjectivity from a priori information, one can use the |
| 39 | + framework of objective priors, more particularly, we focus on |
| 40 | + reference priors in this work. However, computing such priors is a |
| 41 | + difficult task in general. Hence, we consider cases where the |
| 42 | + reference prior simplifies to the Jeffreys prior. We develop in this |
| 43 | + paper a flexible algorithm based on variational inference which |
| 44 | + computes approximations of priors from a set of parametric |
| 45 | + distributions using neural networks. We also show that our algorithm |
| 46 | + can retrieve modified Jeffreys priors when constraints are specified |
| 47 | + in the optimization problem to ensure the solution is proper. We |
| 48 | + propose a simple method to recover a relevant approximation of the |
| 49 | + parametric posterior distribution using Markov Chain Monte Carlo |
| 50 | + (MCMC) methods even if the density function of the parametric prior |
| 51 | + is not known in general. Numerical experiments on several |
| 52 | + statistical models of increasing complexity are presented. We show |
| 53 | + the usefulness of this approach by recovering the target |
| 54 | + distribution. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated on both |
| 55 | + prior and posterior distributions, jointly using variational |
| 56 | + inference and MCMC sampling.</description> |
| 57 | + </item> |
| 58 | + <item> |
| 59 | + <title>`regMMD`: an `R` package for parametric estimation and regression with maximum mean discrepancy - Pierre Alquier and Mathieu Gerber</title> |
| 60 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202511-alquier-regmmd/</link> |
| 61 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202511-alquier-regmmd/</guid> |
| 62 | + <pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 63 | + <description>The Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) is a kernel-based |
| 64 | + metric widely used for nonparametric tests and estimation. Recently, |
| 65 | + it has also been studied as an objective function for parametric |
| 66 | + estimation, as it has been shown to yield robust estimators. We have |
| 67 | + implemented MMD minimization for parameter inference in a wide range |
| 68 | + of statistical models, including various regression models, within |
| 69 | + an `R` package called `regMMD`. This paper provides an introduction |
| 70 | + to the `regMMD` package. We describe the available kernels and |
| 71 | + optimization procedures, as well as the default settings. Detailed |
| 72 | + applications to simulated and real data are provided.</description> |
| 73 | + </item> |
| 74 | + <item> |
| 75 | + <title>Fast confidence bounds for the false discovery proportion over a path of hypotheses - Guillermo Durand</title> |
| 76 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202510-durand-fast/</link> |
| 77 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202510-durand-fast/</guid> |
| 78 | + <pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 79 | + <description>This paper presents a new algorithm (and an additional |
| 80 | + trick) that allows to compute fastly an entire curve of post hoc |
| 81 | + bounds for the False Discovery Proportion when the underlying bound |
| 82 | + \$V\_\{\textbackslash mathfrak\{R\}\}\^{}\{\textbackslash ast\}\$ |
| 83 | + construction is based on a reference family \$\textbackslash |
| 84 | + mathfrak\{R\}\$ with a forest structure à la @MR4178188. By an |
| 85 | + entire curve, we mean the values \$V\_\{\textbackslash |
| 86 | + mathfrak\{R\}\}\^{}\{\textbackslash ast\}(S\_1),\textbackslash |
| 87 | + dotsc,V\_\{\textbackslash mathfrak\{R\}\}\^{}\{\textbackslash |
| 88 | + ast\}(S\_m)\$ computed on a path of increasing selection sets |
| 89 | + \$S\_1\textbackslash subsetneq\textbackslash dotsb\textbackslash |
| 90 | + subsetneq S\_m\$, \$\textbar S\_t\textbar=t\$. The new algorithm |
| 91 | + leverages the fact that going from \$S\_t\$ to \$S\_\{t+1\}\$ is |
| 92 | + done by adding only one hypothesis. Compared to a more naive |
| 93 | + approach, the new algorithm has a complexity in |
| 94 | + \$O(\textbar\textbackslash mathcal K\textbar m)\$ instead of |
| 95 | + \$O(\textbar\textbackslash mathcal K\textbar m\^{}2)\$, where |
| 96 | + \$\textbar\textbackslash mathcal K\textbar\$ is the cardinality of |
| 97 | + the family.</description> |
| 98 | + </item> |
| 99 | + <item> |
| 100 | + <title>Draw Me a Simulator - Sandrine Boulet and Antoine Chambaz</title> |
| 101 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202509-boulet-simulator/</link> |
| 102 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202509-boulet-simulator/</guid> |
| 103 | + <pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 104 | + <description>This study investigates the use of Variational |
| 105 | + Auto-Encoders to build a simulator that approximates the law of |
| 106 | + genuine observations. Using both simulated and real data in |
| 107 | + scenarios involving counterfactuality, we discuss the general task |
| 108 | + of evaluating a simulator’s quality, with a focus on comparisons of |
| 109 | + statistical properties and predictive performance. While the |
| 110 | + simulator built from simulated data shows minor discrepancies, the |
| 111 | + results with real data reveal more substantial challenges. Beyond |
| 112 | + the technical analysis, we reflect on the broader implications of |
| 113 | + simulator design, and consider its role in modeling reality.</description> |
| 114 | + </item> |
| 115 | + <item> |
| 116 | + <title>Model-Based Clustering and Variable Selection for Multivariate Count Data - Julien Jacques and Thomas Brendan Murphy</title> |
| 117 | + <link>https://computo-journal.org/published-202507-jacques-count-data/</link> |
| 118 | + <guid>https://computo-journal.org/published-202507-jacques-count-data/</guid> |
| 119 | + <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 120 | + <description>Model-based clustering provides a principled way of |
| 121 | + developing clustering methods. We develop a new model-based |
| 122 | + clustering methods for count data. The method combines clustering |
| 123 | + and variable selection for improved clustering. The method is based |
| 124 | + on conditionally independent Poisson mixture models and Poisson |
| 125 | + generalized linear models. The method is demonstrated on simulated |
| 126 | + data and data from an ultra running race, where the method yields |
| 127 | + excellent clustering and variable selection performance.</description> |
| 128 | + </item> |
| 129 | + <item> |
| 130 | + <title>Reservoir Computing in R: a Tutorial for Using reservoirnet to Predict Complex Time-Series - Thomas Ferté, Kalidou Ba, Dan Dutartre, Pierrick Legrand, Vianney Jouhet, Rodolphe Thiébaut, Xavier Hinaut and Boris P Hejblum</title> |
| 131 | + <link>http://computo-journal.org/published-202505-ferte-reservoirnet/</link> |
| 132 | + <guid>http://computo-journal.org/published-202505-ferte-reservoirnet/</guid> |
| 133 | + <pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 134 | + <description>Reservoir Computing (RC) is a machine learning method |
| 135 | + based on neural networks that efficiently process information |
| 136 | + generated by dynamical systems. It has been successful in solving |
| 137 | + various tasks including time series forecasting, language processing |
| 138 | + or voice processing. RC is implemented in `Python` and `Julia` but |
| 139 | + not in `R`. This article introduces `reservoirnet`, an `R` package |
| 140 | + providing access to the `Python` API `ReservoirPy`, allowing `R` |
| 141 | + users to harness the power of reservoir computing. This article |
| 142 | + provides an introduction to the fundamentals of RC and showcases its |
| 143 | + real-world applicability through three distinct sections. First, we |
| 144 | + cover the foundational concepts of RC, setting the stage for |
| 145 | + understanding its capabilities. Next, we delve into the practical |
| 146 | + usage of `reservoirnet` through two illustrative examples. These |
| 147 | + examples demonstrate how it can be applied to real-world problems, |
| 148 | + specifically, regression of COVID-19 hospitalizations and |
| 149 | + classification of Japanese vowels. Finally, we present a |
| 150 | + comprehensive analysis of a real-world application of |
| 151 | + `reservoirnet`, where it was used to forecast COVID-19 |
| 152 | + hospitalizations at Bordeaux University Hospital using public data |
| 153 | + and electronic health records.</description> |
| 154 | + </item> |
| 155 | + <item> |
| 156 | + <title>Efficient simulation of individual-based population models - Daphné Giorgi, Sarah Kaakai and Vincent Lemaire</title> |
| 157 | + <link>http://computo-journal.org/published-202412-giorgi-efficient/</link> |
| 158 | + <guid>http://computo-journal.org/published-202412-giorgi-efficient/</guid> |
| 159 | + <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 160 | + <description>The `R` Package `IBMPopSim` facilitates the simulation of |
| 161 | + the random evolution of heterogeneous populations using stochastic |
| 162 | + Individual-Based Models (IBMs). The package enables users to |
| 163 | + simulate population evolution, in which individuals are |
| 164 | + characterized by their age and some characteristics, and the |
| 165 | + population is modified by different types of events, including |
| 166 | + births/arrivals, death/exit events, or changes of characteristics. |
| 167 | + The frequency at which an event can occur to an individual can |
| 168 | + depend on their age and characteristics, but also on the |
| 169 | + characteristics of other individuals (interactions). Such models |
| 170 | + have a wide range of applications in fields including actuarial |
| 171 | + science, biology, ecology or epidemiology. `IBMPopSim` overcomes the |
| 172 | + limitations of time-consuming IBMs simulations by implementing new |
| 173 | + efficient algorithms based on thinning methods, which are compiled |
| 174 | + using the `Rcpp` package while providing a user-friendly interface.</description> |
| 175 | + </item> |
| 176 | + <item> |
| 177 | + <title>Spectral Bridges - Félix Laplante and Christophe Ambroise</title> |
| 178 | + <link>http://computo-journal.org/published-202412-ambroise-spectral/</link> |
| 179 | + <guid>http://computo-journal.org/published-202412-ambroise-spectral/</guid> |
| 180 | + <pubDate>Fri, 13 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 181 | + <description>In this paper, Spectral Bridges, a novel clustering |
| 182 | + algorithm, is introduced. This algorithm builds upon the traditional |
| 183 | + k-means and spectral clustering frameworks by subdividing data into |
| 184 | + small Voronoï regions, which are subsequently merged according to a |
| 185 | + connectivity measure. Drawing inspiration from Support Vector |
| 186 | + Machine’s margin concept, a non-parametric clustering approach is |
| 187 | + proposed, building an affinity margin between each pair of Voronoï |
| 188 | + regions. This approach delineates intricate, non-convex cluster |
| 189 | + structures and is robust to hyperparameter choice. The numerical |
| 190 | + experiments underscore Spectral Bridges as a fast, robust, and |
| 191 | + versatile tool for clustering tasks spanning diverse domains. Its |
| 192 | + efficacy extends to large-scale scenarios encompassing both |
| 193 | + real-world and synthetic datasets. The Spectral Bridge algorithm is |
| 194 | + implemented both in Python (\textless |
| 195 | + https://pypi.org/project/spectral-bridges\textgreater) and R |
| 196 | + \textless |
| 197 | + https://github.com/cambroise/spectral-bridges-Rpackage\textgreater).</description> |
| 198 | + </item> |
| 199 | + <item> |
| 200 | + <title>AdaptiveConformal: An `R` Package for Adaptive Conformal Inference - Herbert Susmann, Antoine Chambaz and Julie Josse</title> |
| 201 | + <link>http://computo-journal.org/published-202407-susmann-adaptive-conformal/</link> |
| 202 | + <guid>http://computo-journal.org/published-202407-susmann-adaptive-conformal/</guid> |
| 203 | + <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate> |
| 204 | + <description>Conformal Inference (CI) is a popular approach for |
| 205 | + generating finite sample prediction intervals based on the output of |
| 206 | + any point prediction method when data are exchangeable. Adaptive |
| 207 | + Conformal Inference (ACI) algorithms extend CI to the case of |
| 208 | + sequentially observed data, such as time series, and exhibit strong |
| 209 | + theoretical guarantees without having to assume exchangeability of |
| 210 | + the observed data. The common thread that unites algorithms in the |
| 211 | + ACI family is that they adaptively adjust the width of the generated |
| 212 | + prediction intervals in response to the observed data. We provide a |
| 213 | + detailed description of five ACI algorithms and their theoretical |
| 214 | + guarantees, and test their performance in simulation studies. We |
| 215 | + then present a case study of producing prediction intervals for |
| 216 | + influenza incidence in the United States based on black-box point |
| 217 | + forecasts. Implementations of all the algorithms are released as an |
| 218 | + open-source `R` package, `AdaptiveConformal`, which also includes |
| 219 | + tools for visualizing and summarizing conformal prediction |
| 220 | + intervals.</description> |
| 221 | + </item> |
| 222 | +</channel> |
| 223 | +</rss> |
0 commit comments