store/val: return error on malformed adaptive value address

[elianddb]

fix #11641

[coffeegoddd]

@coffeegoddd DOLT

read_tests	from_latency	to_latency	percent_change
covering_index_scan	2.43	2.3	-5.35
groupby_scan	62.19	64.47	3.67
index_join	1.93	1.93	0.0
index_join_scan	1.32	1.32	0.0
index_scan	207.82	207.82	0.0
oltp_point_select	0.25	0.26	4.0
oltp_read_only	5.0	5.0	0.0
select_random_points	0.51	0.5	-1.96
select_random_ranges	0.65	0.64	-1.54
table_scan	211.6	207.82	-1.79
types_table_scan	484.44	484.44	0.0

write_tests	from_latency	to_latency	percent_change
oltp_delete_insert	6.21	6.21	0.0
oltp_insert	3.07	3.07	0.0
oltp_read_write	11.24	11.24	0.0
oltp_update_index	3.3	3.3	0.0
oltp_update_non_index	3.02	3.02	0.0
oltp_write_only	6.32	6.21	-1.74
types_delete_insert	6.79	6.79	0.0

[coffeegoddd]

@elianddb DOLT

comparing_percentages
100.000000 to 100.000000

version	result	total
53f1cc6	ok	5937471

version	total_tests
53f1cc6	5937471

correctness_percentage
100.0

[coffeegoddd]

@coffeegoddd DOLT

test_name	from_latency_p95	to_latency_p95	percent_change
tpcc-scale-factor-1	47.47	46.63	-1.77

test_name	from_server_name	from_server_version	from_tps	to_server_name	to_server_version	to_tps	percent_change
tpcc-scale-factor-1	dolt	94cd2ad	51.82	dolt	b232c31	52.82	1.93

[coffeegoddd]

@coffeegoddd DOLT

comparing_percentages
100.000000 to 100.000000

version	result	total
b232c31	ok	5937471

version	total_tests
b232c31	5937471

correctness_percentage
100.0