fix(js/ts): decompress F#-compressed signature data in fcs-fable

[dbrattli]

Problem

fable-standalone / fable-compiler-js (which run the F# Compiler Service compiled to JavaScript via fcs-fable) could not read referenced assemblies built by a modern (F# 8+) compiler.

Those compilers compress an assembly's embedded signature/optimization data into FSharpSignatureCompressedData. / FSharpOptimizationCompressedData. resources using raw DEFLATE. fcs-fable recognizes these resources but its decompressResource was a no-op stub under #if FABLE_COMPILER:

#if FABLE_COMPILER
    r.GetBytes() // no support for gunzip
#else
    ... DeflateStream ...
#endif

So it fed the still-compressed bytes straight to the unpickler, which misread a bogus ~461M "array length" → Array.zeroCreate/fill → Node JavaScript heap out of memory (invalid table size). Raising --max-old-space-size does not help — the bogus allocation exceeds V8's hashtable cap regardless of heap size. Native Fable.Cli is unaffected because it uses the prebuilt FCS DLL with a real DeflateStream.

How it surfaced

The build-standalone CI job started OOMing after Expecto was bumped 10.2.3 → 11.1.0 (#4680). Expecto 11 ships FSharpSignatureCompressedData; 10.2.3 shipped uncompressed FSharpSignatureData, which is why it had worked until now. This is a general latent bug — any modern assembly reference would hit it.

Fix

Add a dependency-free, synchronous pure-F# raw-DEFLATE (RFC 1951) inflater (src/fcs-fable/Inflate.fs) and use it in the #if FABLE_COMPILER branch of decompressResource.

A pure-managed inflate was chosen over pako/Node zlib because fable-standalone runs in the browser and is deliberately zero-runtime-dependency (everything is F# compiled to JS). It works identically in the browser REPL and Node, where System.IO.Compression is unavailable.

Verification

./build.sh test standalone (recompiles fcs-fable → JS and runs the suite against tests/Js/Main/Fable.Tests.fsproj, which references Expecto 11):

• No OOM
• 2918 tests pass, 0 fail

Once merged, dependabot PR #4680 needs a rebase/re-run to pick this up; its build-standalone job will then pass.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

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Alternatives considered (note to reviewers)

The other viable way to get inflate in the JS path is to use pako (pako.inflateRaw) from NPM instead of Inflate.fs. It's small, battle-tested, synchronous, and works in browser + Node.

The tradeoff: pako becomes a runtime dependency that consumers inherit (and must be bundled into fable-standalone's bundle.min.js). @fable-org/fable-standalone currently has zero runtime dependencies — everything is F# compiled to JS — so this PR keeps that property by shipping a self-contained Inflate.fs.

(A browser-native DecompressionStream('deflate-raw') was also considered but is async, and decompressResource is a synchronous call deep in the unpickler, so it doesn't fit without a larger refactor.)

If reviewers prefer the smaller diff and are comfortable adding the dependency, swapping Inflate.fs for pako is straightforward.

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Demonstrated by this PR's own CI

This PR also bumps Expecto 10.2.3 → 11.1.0 in tests/Js/Main/Fable.Tests.fsproj (the project the build-standalone job compiles with fcs-fable). That makes this PR self-proving: its build-standalone job traverses the compressed-FSharpSignatureCompressedData path, so it would OOM without Inflate.fs and passes with it. Reviewers can confirm the fix by reverting just Inflate.fs + the decompressResource change and watching build-standalone fail.

(This Expecto bump overlaps with dependabot #4680 and reconciles harmlessly on rebase.)

[MangelMaxime]

Instead of maintaining our own decompression library, I think it is ok to re-use an existing JavaScript library.

Now days it seems like fflate is the smallest and fastest library even compared to pako so I think it ok to make fable-standalone depends on it. fable-compiler-js will inherit it automatically.

[ncave]

@MangelMaxime Idk, I like the one @dbrattli added in the PR, it's so small. It's unlikely decompressing this particular format will change much.

Thanks for the PR @dbrattli! ❤️

[ncave]

LGTM, it can be merged here until the FCS fork is updated.

[dbrattli]

Thanks for the feedback @ncave and @MangelMaxime. I added some tests to be more confident. I'll merge it and it's quick to swap it for fflate later if we want to.