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NVFP4 Showdown: 7 Models on 7 GPUs — Qwen3.6 Enters the Arena

The new MoE king, Qwen3.6-35B-A3B (3B active, 256 experts), faces off against 6 established models. Does it change the game?

All 7 NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell GPUs. All NVFP4. All FP8 KV cache. 128K context. One benchmark.

The Lineup

MoE (sparse, fast)

GPU Model Active Experts Speed Source
0 Qwen3.6-35B 3B 256 144 tok/s Lna-Lab
1 RedHatAI Gemma4-26B 3.8B 128 130 tok/s RedHatAI
2 Huihui Gemma4-26B 3.8B 128 130 tok/s Lna-Lab
6 Jiunsong SuperGemma4 3.8B 128 129 tok/s Lna-Lab

Dense (all params active, deep)

GPU Model Active Speed Source
3 Qwen3.5-27B 27B 56 tok/s Lna-Lab
4 Qwopus3.5-27B (Opus) 27B 57 tok/s Lna-Lab
5 Gemma4-31B 31B 50 tok/s Lna-Lab

Results

Quality Comparison

Quality Scores (Concurrency = 1)

Test Qwen3.6 MoE RedHat MoE Huihui MoE Jiunsong MoE Qwen Dense Qwopus Dense Gemma31 Dense
English 0.93 0.91 0.82 0.78 0.97 0.65 0.98
Japanese 0.74 0.73 0.73 0.75 0.90 0.83 0.74
Math 0.75 0.80 0.75 0.63 0.73 0.90 0.65
Coding 0.80 0.85 0.78 0.90 0.90 0.85 0.90
Design 0.78 0.80 0.80 0.84 0.79 0.71 0.80

Radar Profile

What Qwen3.6 Changes

Speed: New Champion

Per-Request Speed

Model tok/s vs Gemma4 MoE vs Dense
Qwen3.6 MoE 144 +11% +2.6x
Gemma4 MoE (avg) 130 baseline +2.3x
Dense (avg) 54 -58% baseline

Qwen3.6 achieves 144 tok/s with only 3B active parameters — 20% fewer active params than Gemma4 MoE (3.8B) yet 11% faster. The 256-expert architecture with Gated DeltaNet is remarkably efficient.

Quality: Competitive with MoE, Shy of Dense

Within the MoE class, Qwen3.6 leads on English (0.93) and ties on Math (0.75). But Dense models — especially Qwopus (Opus-distilled) on Math (0.90) and Qwen3.5 on Japanese (0.90) — still hold the quality crown on reasoning-heavy tasks.

The gap between MoE and Dense is real but narrowing. Qwen3.6 closes the English quality gap to within 5% of Dense, while running 2.6x faster.

Throughput Scaling

Throughput Scaling

VRAM Usage (7 GPUs, 128K Context, FP8 KV)

GPU Model Type VRAM
0 Qwen3.6-35B MoE 92,316 MB
1 RedHatAI MoE 92,862 MB
2 Huihui Gemma4 MoE 92,862 MB
3 Qwen3.5-27B Dense 92,470 MB
4 Qwopus-27B Dense 92,470 MB
5 Gemma4-31B Dense 94,210 MB
6 Jiunsong MoE 84,195 MB

All models fit on a single 96 GB Blackwell GPU at 128K context with FP8 KV cache.

Latency Distribution

Output Length

The Big Picture

Does Qwen3.6 change the game?

Yes, but not how you might expect.

It doesn't make Dense models obsolete — Dense still wins on deep reasoning. What it does is raise the MoE speed floor while closing the quality gap:

Era Best MoE Best Dense Speed Gap Quality Gap
Before Qwen3.6 130 tok/s 57 tok/s 2.3x Large
After Qwen3.6 144 tok/s 57 tok/s 2.6x Narrowing

For production deployments:

  • More workloads can use MoE — the quality threshold is now high enough for most tasks
  • Dense is justified only for premium reasoning — math, complex analysis, multilingual
  • Fleet strategy matters more than ever — route by task type

Fleet Recommendation (7-GPU Node)

GPU 0-1: Qwen3.6 MoE × 2  — high-volume, agentic, coding
GPU 2:   Huihui Gemma4 MoE — abliterated search/summarization
GPU 3-4: Dense Qwen/Qwopus — reasoning, math, Japanese
GPU 5:   Gemma4-31B Dense  — English writing, deep analysis
GPU 6:   Jiunsong MoE      — design tasks, multimodal

Scoring Note

Quality scores are automated heuristics (text structure, vocabulary, code indicators). They provide relative ranking, not absolute quality. Within-class differences (MoE-to-MoE, Dense-to-Dense) are within noise at n=2. The MoE-vs-Dense gap and Qwen3.6's speed advantage are consistent and real. For authoritative quality assessment, see official benchmarks.

Reproducibility

git clone https://github.com/lna-lab/27b-35b-nvfp4-bench
cd 27b-35b-nvfp4-bench

# 7-model benchmark (requires 7 GPUs)
docker compose -f docker-compose.bench-7models.yml up -d
pip install aiohttp
python bench.py --output results/benchmark_7models.json

pip install matplotlib
python generate_figures.py

License

Benchmark code: MIT. Models subject to their respective licenses.

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