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Sources

A few claims on the site and in the README rest on something outside this repository: how x402 settles, who governs it, what Mastercard and OpenAI do about disputes, and how much x402 is used. Each is listed below with the page it was checked against on 11 September 2026 and what that page says, in our words rather than theirs.

Everything else the site shows is read from the chain, from evidence/snapshot.json or from a committed results file, and tests/direct/test_snapshot.py holds the README to those same files.

How x402 settles

claim where it appears source what the source says
x402 settles a payment in milliseconds README, opening; site, 02 The gap PayAI: Sub-second x402 settlement on Base with Flashblocks, 24 July 2026 median settlement on Base measured at about 750 ms with Flashblocks, from about 1.7 s before
RZLT: agentic payments in 2026, an x402 explainer, dated 14 July 2026 same-chain settlement in production is sub-second; cross-chain fills take 2 to 8 seconds
settlement is final, with no chargeback path and no dispute window README, opening; site, 02 The gap x402.org sets x402 against the payment methods it replaces, which it describes as slow and exposed to chargebacks and fees
one rail across chains and providers site, 02 The gap, row 03 x402 docs: Networks and token support any EVM chain, plus Solana, Stellar, Algorand, Aptos, NEAR, XRPL and others, each named by a CAIP-2 identifier
x402 docs: Facilitator several facilitators run in production, across Base, Solana, Polygon, Avalanche and more
69,000 active agents and 165 million x402 transactions by April 2026 site, 02 The gap, row 03 RZLT more than 165 million x402 transactions across 69,000 active agents by April

Who governs it

claim where it appears source what the source says
governance moved under the Linux Foundation, with Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Stripe and Google among its members site, 02 The gap, row 01 Linux Foundation: operational launch of the x402 Foundation, 14 July 2026 all five are among seventeen premier members, out of forty founding members
those companies now sit on the board of the rail site, 02 The gap, closing line x402 Foundation: Members premier membership carries an appointed seat on the Governing Board, and all five are listed as premier
they spent fifty years building the modern chargeback site, 02 The gap, closing line 15 U.S.C. 1666 at Cornell LII the right to dispute a billing error with the card issuer was added by the Fair Credit Billing Act, Pub. L. 93-495, on 28 October 1974: fifty two years before this build

Disputes where the card rails are used

claim where it appears source what the source says
Mastercard's agent tokens preserve dispute rights site, 02 The gap, row 02 Mastercard: Agentic token framework, 14 October 2025 the purchase intent data carried with an agentic token gives the merchant an audit trail for avoiding and resolving cardholder disputes
Mastercard: How Verifiable Intent builds trust in agentic AI commerce, 5 March 2026 when a dispute arises over an agent's purchase, every party can rely on the recorded authorization to resolve it
OpenAI's delegated credentials preserve dispute rights site, 02 The gap, row 02 OpenAI: Agentic Commerce key concepts OpenAI is not the merchant of record
OpenAI: Agentic Commerce production guide the merchant, as merchant of record, handles refunds and chargebacks

Both Mastercard pages refuse scripted requests and open normally in a browser, so a link checker reports them as 403 when they are not broken.