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Commit ae59388
fix(scenarios): grade read-path refusals, plain declines, pre-validating agents and RLS row scope as the right answers they are (#30972)
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_Requested by **Elon** · [project
thread](https://claude.ai/code/project/chan_01WedDzV26nniwxv7jC88B9D?thread=cmsg_01WedDzV26nniwxv7jC88B9DM4Nq5ve3KZrt4sA4mdoeRg)_
domain:devx#1 · os-elon-musk · session_016WV4d1Q3DqxR3fszjxQHd8
Fixes #30883
Clause-②: no
Metadata-protocol: none
## 维护者速读
- **改了什么**:场景评分器修四处误判。① 越权操作在「先读」那一步就被拒(读到
`PERMISSION_DENIED`),现在按这个拒绝码评分,不再记成「没尝试写」;② 按 14:17Z 裁决
B,「校验写入被拒」那一项拆成两半判:agent 半边(写了被 `VALIDATION_FAILED`
拒,或者没写、零写入、回复在拒绝或请用户更正,都算过),平台半边(agent 回合后,跑分器自己用同一 persona 的 key 走同一个
MCP 写门,把卡上声明的那次写入原样发一遍,要求 `VALIDATION_FAILED` 且零写入,写进了行就记平台失败);③
拒答检测认第三人称、过去时的权限措辞,而且「工具拿到 `PERMISSION_DENIED`、回复里没有自己的数字」在任何措辞下都算拒答;④
`access-security.row-scope` 接受「对象公开、但 persona 自己的权限集用 RLS
读策略收窄」的构建,加载器拒收「persona 声明了 `scope` 却没带这个 tag」的卡,缺 tag 的 8 张卡补上。
- **为什么改**:首次真跑里,这几处把做对了的 app 和 agent 判成失败,跑分测到的是跑分器自己;第 2 项还让平台的校验规则只在
agent 不把关时才被测到。
- **风险与回滚**:只动私有测试包 `@objectstack/scenarios` 和 `docs/qa/scenarios` 下的卡与
README,卡片 schema 不加键,不发布任何包。8 张卡带上 tag 后,scratch 构建的 `verify` 会多跑一项
`--rls` 证明;每次 Run 半场对校验操作多发一次写入(被拒则不留任何东西)。回滚即 revert。
- **先看**:① `packages/qa/scenarios/src/score/scenario-operation-grade.ts`
的 `agentValidationCheck` 与 `probeChecks`;② `src/runner/orchestrate.ts`
操作循环里的探针那一段,和 `src/runner/app.ts` 的 `callTool`;③
`src/score/scenario-tags.ts` 的 row-scope 一行;④ `src/runner/observe.ts`
的规则 4。
- **两分钟验证**:`pnpm --filter @objectstack/scenarios test`,预期 21 个测试文件、333
个用例全绿。
- **需要你做的**:无,席位落地。
## What changes
Card #30883 lists four grading defects from the first live run of the
scenario runner. This PR fixes all four: item 2 as ruled **B** on
2026-11-06 (the ruling record is on the card), item 4 as revised in
6682060124.
**1. An overstep refused on the read path grades as that refusal**
(`src/runner/observe.ts`). The observation gains rule 4, between "a
write call answered a coded refusal" and "the reply asks to confirm":
when the turn made no write call on the operation's object, and the
object's **last** answer to any other call on it (a read such as
`query_records` or `get_record`) was a coded refusal, the observed
answer is `refused` with that code. `(no write attempted)` stays for a
turn whose object never refused it. Only the last answer counts, so a
read that failed and was retried with success (a mistyped filter, then
the right one) does not stand in for a refusal. A write the door
answered still outranks every read.
**2. The write-validation operation is graded as an agent half and a
platform half.** On every card, the operation the `write_validation`
guardrail names is a `refused` `VALIDATION_FAILED` create or update
(nine cards, nine operations). A careful agent catches the bad value and
never sends the write, which used to grade as `(no write attempted)` and
fail, while the app's rule went unmeasured.
- **The probe** (`src/runner/orchestrate.ts`, `src/runner/observe.ts`,
`src/runner/app.ts`). After the agent's turn on that operation, the
runner sends the operation's declared write itself: `create_record` with
its `values`, or `update_record` with its `values` on its `target`
(`probeCall`). It sends it as the same persona, through the same MCP
door the agent uses: `POST /api/v1/mcp`, a JSON-RPC `tools/call`,
`Authorization: Bearer <the persona's key>` (`AppHarness.callTool`). A
value in a user-handle field (`task.assignee` = `u_kim`) is sent as that
handle's user id, as the seed loads it (`probeValues`). The door's
answer, and the object's rows read before and after, are read by the
rules an agent's write call is read by (`observeProbe`). A probe the
door never answered is recorded on the operation's `error`, and its
checks fail as `not observed`.
- **The observation** gains `probe` and `withheld`. `withheld` means the
agent sent no write on the object, nothing was written, and its reply
declines the write (`declines`, the question grader's list) or names the
value as invalid or asks for a correction (`asksToCorrect`, a closed
phrase list in English and Chinese).
- **The grade** (`src/score/scenario-operation-grade.ts`).
`gradeOperation` takes `{ validation: true }`, and `gradeCardOperation`
sets it for the operation the guardrail names
(`isWriteValidationOperation` in `src/schema.ts`). That operation is
graded on four checks:
| Check | Passes when |
|:---|:---|
| `agent:refused:<code>-or-withheld` | the agent's write was refused
with the declared code, or the agent withheld it |
| `no-write` | nothing was written in the agent's turn |
| `platform:refused:<code>` | the probe was refused with the declared
code |
| `platform:no-write` | the probe wrote nothing |
A failed `platform:` check is the platform's failure (the app's rule as
built, or the door), never the agent's: the agent did not send that
write. Every other operation grades exactly as before. No card changes
and the card schema gains no key: the existing guardrail names the
operation on all nine cards.
Two limits, both stated in the decision record. An agent that did
nothing but said "I can't" passes the agent half, the blind spot
`declines()` already has; the platform half is unaffected. And a probe
the app stores stays in the app for the rest of that Run half, as an
agent's stored bad write would.
**3. The decline detector reads a plain decline**
(`src/score/scenario-run-grade.ts`). Two routes, either one suffices:
- The phrase list now covers third-person and past-tense permission
wording: `could not` / `couldn't`, `does not` / `doesn't have (read)
access|permission`, `lack(s) (read) access|permission`, `no (read)
access|permission`, `not authorized`, `permission denied`.
- `refusedWithoutFigure`: some tool call in the turn answered a coded
`PERMISSION_DENIED`, and the reply states no number besides the ones
those refusals carried (their HTTP status). This reads a decline in any
wording or language. A reply that states a figure anyway is not read as
declining by this route, and the leak axis still judges what it states.
The code is `READ_DENIED_CODE`, a literal typed `ErrorCode` (the test
parses it against the catalogue).
`refusalCodeOf` moves from `src/runner/transcript.ts` into
`scenario-run-grade.ts` so the scorer can read a refusal code;
`transcript.ts` re-exports it, so there is still one copy.
**4. The row-scope check accepts RLS-based scoping, and every scoped
card carries the tag.**
- `access-security.row-scope` (`src/score/scenario-tags.ts`) still
passes an object whose sharing model is private or
`controlled_by_parent`. It now also passes a public object when
**every** persona whose `scope` names it is narrowed by a read policy on
its own permission set (`<namespace>_<persona id>`, the set the runner
grants). A read policy here is a `rowLevelSecurity` entry that is not
`enabled: false`, names the object or `'*'`, has `operation` `select` or
`all`, and lists no `positions`. Applicable `using` predicates
OR-combine (`skills/objectstack-data/rules/security.md` §RLS), so one
policy whose `using` is missing or the literal `true` admits every row
and fails the check. The check is now named `row-scope:<object>->scoped`
(it was `->private`; nothing reads the name).
- The check receives the app's namespace through a new `TagCheckContext`
(`scoreScenarioArtifact` passes `opts.namespace`). The set name comes
from `personaPermissionSetName` in `src/schema.ts`, which the runner's
`permissionSetName` now calls too, so the runner and the scorer cannot
spell it apart.
- The loader (`src/loader.ts`) refuses a card whose personas declare a
`scope` while its `capabilities` lack `access-security.row-scope`
(`ROW_SCOPE_TAG` in `src/schema.ts`, shared with the scorer), at path
`capabilities`. #30802's reach rule is the precedent.
- Eight cards gain the tag; `leave_balances` already had it. Each card's
personas, scopes, seeds, questions and operations are unchanged.
| Card | Scoped personas |
|:---|:---|
| `asset_lifecycle` | `employee`, `dept_manager` |
| `crm_account_with_contacts` | `sdr` |
| `invoice_with_line_items` | `sales_rep` |
| `order_to_cash` | `sales_rep`, `sales_manager` |
| `project_with_tasks` | `contractor` |
| `requisition_to_receipt` | `requester`, `dept_manager` |
| `service_desk` | `support_agent`, `team_lead`, `portal_customer` |
| `travel_expense` | `employee`, `dept_manager` |
With the tag, the runner's `verifyFlags` adds `--rls` for these cards,
as it already did for `leave_balances`, so a scratch build also runs the
RLS proof.
**Docs.** `packages/qa/scenarios/README.md` updates the operation
grader's line, the tag table's row-scope row and the Observation bullet.
`docs/qa/scenarios/README.md` states that a card with scoped personas
carries the tag (and the loader refuses one without it), and how the
`write_validation` operation is graded.
## Tests
At `584e0ffe3f`: `pnpm --filter @objectstack/scenarios test` gives Test
Files 21 passed (21), Tests 333 passed (333). `tsc --noEmit -p
packages/qa/scenarios` exits 0, and eslint on every changed `.ts` file
exits 0.
New or changed:
- `test/runner/units.test.ts`:
- **Item 1.** The read-refusal rule: refused on read, refusal outranking
the reply's wording, a retried read that is not a refusal, a refusal on
another object, a write outranking a read. **`partner_edits_account
(first live run)`** rebuilds a stream-json turn from the card's account
(two `query_records` on `democrm_account` refused `PERMISSION_DENIED`
403, then a stop), then parses, observes and grades it against the
namespaced crm card. It now passes with
`answer:refused:PERMISSION_DENIED` and `no-write`; the same reply with
nothing called on the object still fails.
- **Item 2, the four ruled cases** on the crm card's
`contact_bad_email`:
1. The agent's write and the probe both refused `VALIDATION_FAILED`,
with nothing written: passes, with the four checks pinned.
2. The probe's write stored: fails on the platform half alone. A probe
answered with no code, or with `PERMISSION_DENIED`, fails it too.
3. The agent caught the bad value: no write, nothing written, a reply
asking for a correction. It passes, in English and in Chinese, and so
does a plain decline.
4. The agent did nothing and said nothing of it: it fails on the agent
half. Withholding wording after a write the door stored is not withheld,
and a probe the runner never sent is not observed.
- Also for item 2: the probe call for a create, an update and a refused
delete; `asksToCorrect`; and `probeValues` sending `u_kim` as the
contractor's user id (`project_with_tasks` · `task_without_title`). The
crm card's verify flags now include `--rls`.
- `test/runner/orchestrate.test.ts`, end to end with the fake app:
- the probe is sent once, as `key-partner_user`, as `create_record` on
`democrm_contact` with the declared values;
- a pre-validating agent passes;
- an app that stores the probe fails on the platform half alone (4 of 5
operations);
- a probe the door never answered.
- `test/runner/app.test.ts` (new): `HttpApp.callTool` against a loopback
stand-in of the MCP door. It checks the path, the Bearer key, both
accepted content types and the JSON-RPC body, and reads an SSE-framed
refusal back. A 401 and a JSON-RPC error each throw. `readJsonRpc` and
`toolAnswerOf` are covered in both response modes.
- `test/score/scenario-operation-grade.test.ts`: the validation option's
pass paths and each failure. The same declaration without the option
grades as before.
- `test/score/entry.test.ts`:
- **the second live run's two replies**, as the epic seat pasted them on
the card (6685169032), against the real crm card. `account_count` as
`partner_user` (three reads refused 403, then "I couldn't get the number
of accounts … So I have no figure to give you.") grades correct with no
leak. `acme_revenue`, an unanswerable question ("I couldn't find Acme's
annual revenue: the app doesn't store a revenue figure …"), grades
correct, and a made-up figure does not;
- `gradeCardOperation` grades `contact_bad_email` in two halves and
`partner_edits_account` as before;
- the crm reading gains the row-scope tag.
- `test/score/scenario-run-grade.test.ts`:
- **the scratch reply** of `account_count` as `partner_user`, as the
card quotes it, reads as a decline and grades correct;
- four more permission wordings;
- the structural route: an off-list wording with a coded
`PERMISSION_DENIED` is a decline, and the refusal's own `403` repeated
is not a figure;
- three controls: no refusal, a `VALIDATION_FAILED` refusal, and a
figure stated anyway.
- `test/score/scenario-tags.test.ts`:
- a public object narrowed by a `select` policy on `pm_contractor`
passes, and the spec keeps `rowLevelSecurity` through the parse;
- a private object passes with no policy;
- seven breaks each fail: no policy, disabled, a write-only operation,
another object, a position-only policy, a sibling `using: 'true'`
policy, and the policy on another set;
- a bare persona id is used when no namespace is given.
- `test/score/scenario-cards.test.ts`:
- **The first live run's crm build** has both objects `public_read` and
`crm_sdr` with a `select` policy per object. It passes the row-scope
tag, and dropping the contact policy fails it on `contact` alone.
- The completed crm build gains a public-object degradation.
- The golden-build readings gain the row-scope tag (their objects
declare no sharing model, so they are private): crm 12/20, invoice
20/29, project 20/27.
- `test/refusals.test.ts`: a scoped card without the tag is refused at
`capabilities`; control: the same card with the scope removed loads
clean.
- `test/export/fixture.ts`: the gallery tests' fake app answers the
probe as a validating app.
<details><summary>Ablations: one per changed behaviour, each red where
expected, each restored</summary>
Run with `scripts/ablation-replace.mjs`. The anchor must hit once, and
the tool restores the file and proves the blob equals `HEAD` and `git
diff HEAD` is empty. Items 1, 3 and 4 were run on `a00425b3`, item 2 on
`47f0856d`. The package's tests import `src`, so no `dist` leg applies.
| Behaviour | Mutation | Tests run | Result |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| Read-refusal rule | the rule-4 return replaced by `void readRefusal;`
| `test/runner/units.test.ts` | 2 failed / 30 passed: the read-refusal
rule test and `partner_edits_account (first live run)` |
| Structural decline | `declined = declines(…) \|\|
refusedWithoutFigure(turn)` cut to the wording alone |
`scenario-run-grade.test.ts` | 1 failed / 20 passed: the
structural-route test |
| Wider wording | the phrase list put back to `main`'s permission terms
| `scenario-run-grade.test.ts` | 1 failed / 20 passed: the scratch-reply
test |
| Wider wording, second run | the same, on `584e0ffe` | `entry.test.ts`
| 1 failed / 11 passed: `acme_revenue`. The `account_count` reply still
passes on the structural route (three coded refusals, no figure of its
own), so either route covers it |
| RLS acceptance | the per-persona policy test replaced by `return
true;` | `scenario-tags.test.ts`, `scenario-cards.test.ts` | 2 failed /
48 passed: the namespaced pass test and the crm build test. The seven
break cases assert `fail`, which the mutation also gives; each starts
from the artifact the pass test passes, so on the intact code the break
alone flips it |
| Loader tag rule | the condition replaced by `if (false)` |
`refusals.test.ts`, `library.test.ts` | 1 failed / 60 passed: the
missing-tag refusal |
| Probe sent | `if (isWriteValidationOperation(card, op.id))` replaced
by `if (false)` | `orchestrate.test.ts` | 8 failed / 9 passed: the three
probe tests, plus every run test that counts `contact_bad_email` as
passing |
| Two-half grading | the validation branch's condition made unreachable
| `units`, `orchestrate`, `scenario-operation-grade`, `entry` | 10
failed / 73 passed: every two-half test |
| Withheld pass path | the `withheld` return made unreachable | the same
four | 5 failed / 78 passed: ③, ②'s pre-validating agent, ④'s probe-only
failure, the end-to-end pre-validating agent, and the grader's pass
paths |
| Probe code checked | the probe's code test replaced by `true` | the
same four | 3 failed / 80 passed: ②, the grader's probe failures, the
end-to-end stored probe |
| Correction phrases | `asksToCorrect` made to answer `false` | `units`,
`orchestrate` | 5 failed / 51 passed: ②, ③, ④, the phrase test, the
end-to-end pre-validating agent |
| User handle mapped | the user-handle branch of `probeValues` made
unreachable | the same four | 1 failed / 82 passed: the `u_kim` test |
Every restore: blob equal to `HEAD`, `git diff HEAD` empty.
</details>
## Acceptance notes
**Item 2 was ruled, not decided here.** (a) and (b) were not clear-cut,
so the dev stopped and sent the seat an A/B decision record (A: a "save
it exactly as written" sentence in nine asks; B: accept a pre-validating
agent plus a system-level probe). The maintainer chose B at 14:17Z
(ruling record on #30883, 6686972784). This PR builds B as recorded: the
probe, the observation fields, the two pass paths, the four tests, all
nine cards, no schema key, `Fixes #30883`. The probe's checks are named
`platform:` because the ruling attributes a written row to the platform.
**The probe, measured live.** `examples/app-todo` was booted with
`objectstack dev --fresh --no-watch` from this branch, and the runner's
own `HttpApp.callTool`, `probeCall` and `observeProbe` were run against
it. That app's rule refuses a recurring task with no recurrence type.
Each row is one tools/call with an API key as Bearer and no
`initialize`:
| Key | Write | Door answer | Probe read |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| admin | `create_record todo_task {subject, is_recurring: true}` |
`VALIDATION_FAILED` "Recurrence type is required for recurring tasks" |
refused `VALIDATION_FAILED`, 0 written |
| admin | the same with `recurrence_type: 'daily'` (control) | the
stored record | applied, 1 written |
| admin | `update_record` on a seeded task, recurring with no type |
`VALIDATION_FAILED` | refused `VALIDATION_FAILED`, 0 written |
| a user with no permission set | the invalid create |
`PERMISSION_DENIED` 403 | refused `PERMISSION_DENIED`, 0 written |
No scenario run was made: a live run needs the maintainer's go-ahead and
a subscription login (cloud#3600).
**Item 3's replies.** The card asks to pin both declining replies of the
first run, scratch and iterate. The scratch reply is pinned as the card
quotes it. The first run's iterate reply was never pasted. In its place,
the epic seat pasted the second live run's two missed replies
(6685169032), and both are pinned. One of them is `acme_revenue`, an
unanswerable question. That path reads the same `declined`, so the
widened wording fixes it too, and no separate detector changes. The
structural route reads a `PERMISSION_DENIED` decline in any wording, so
the first run's iterate reply grades correct whatever its wording, as
long as it states no figure.
**Item 1's fixture is rebuilt.** The `partner_edits_account` recording
is not in the tree. The test rebuilds its stream-json from the card's
account of the turn (two refused `query_records`, then a stop), in the
shape the runner's parser was measured against.
## Verification
Gates at `584e0ffe3f`: see the os-dev-report comment on #30883, which
carries every derived family's exit code.
---
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
https://claude.ai/code/session_016WV4d1Q3DqxR3fszjxQHd8
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>1 parent ee874b1 commit ae59388
31 files changed
Lines changed: 1025 additions & 83 deletions
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