diff --git a/src/needs-parens.mjs b/src/needs-parens.mjs
index c601bc78a..4f876ad9b 100644
--- a/src/needs-parens.mjs
+++ b/src/needs-parens.mjs
@@ -162,6 +162,18 @@ function needsParens(path, options) {
           return node.kind === "yieldfrom" || !!(node.key || node.value);
       }
     }
+    case "match":
+      // `match (...) {...}()` and the like are syntax errors
+      switch (parent.kind) {
+        case "propertylookup":
+        case "nullsafepropertylookup":
+        case "staticlookup":
+        case "offsetlookup":
+        case "call":
+          return key === "what";
+        default:
+          return false;
+      }
     case "assign": {
       if (
         parent.kind === "for" &&
diff --git a/tests/match/__snapshots__/jsfmt.spec.mjs.snap b/tests/match/__snapshots__/jsfmt.spec.mjs.snap
index 01b2a5291..0e2f87679 100644
--- a/tests/match/__snapshots__/jsfmt.spec.mjs.snap
+++ b/tests/match/__snapshots__/jsfmt.spec.mjs.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,119 @@
 // Jest Snapshot v1, https://jestjs.io/docs/snapshot-testing
 
+exports[`dereference.php 1`] = `
+====================================options=====================================
+parsers: ["php"]
+phpVersion: "8.0"
+printWidth: 80
+trailingCommaPHP: false
+                                                                                | printWidth
+=====================================input======================================
+<?php
+$handler = (match ($kind) {
+    'a' => fn() => 1,
+    default => fn() => 2,
+})();
+$first = (match ($kind) { default => [1, 2] })[0];
+$name = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->name;
+$value = (match ($kind) { default => $object })?->name;
+$result = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->handle();
+$constant = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::BAR;
+$property = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::$bar;
+$instance = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::create();
+$plain = match ($kind) { default => 1 } + 1;
+
+=====================================output=====================================
+<?php
+$handler = (match ($kind) {
+    "a" => fn() => 1,
+    default => fn() => 2
+})();
+$first = (match ($kind) {
+    default => [1, 2]
+})[0];
+$name = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object
+})->name;
+$value = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object
+})?->name;
+$result = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object
+})->handle();
+$constant = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class
+})::BAR;
+$property = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class
+})::$bar;
+$instance = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class
+})::create();
+$plain =
+    match ($kind) {
+        default => 1
+    } + 1;
+
+================================================================================
+`;
+
+exports[`dereference.php 2`] = `
+====================================options=====================================
+parsers: ["php"]
+phpVersion: "8.0"
+printWidth: 80
+trailingCommaPHP: true
+                                                                                | printWidth
+=====================================input======================================
+<?php
+$handler = (match ($kind) {
+    'a' => fn() => 1,
+    default => fn() => 2,
+})();
+$first = (match ($kind) { default => [1, 2] })[0];
+$name = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->name;
+$value = (match ($kind) { default => $object })?->name;
+$result = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->handle();
+$constant = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::BAR;
+$property = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::$bar;
+$instance = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::create();
+$plain = match ($kind) { default => 1 } + 1;
+
+=====================================output=====================================
+<?php
+$handler = (match ($kind) {
+    "a" => fn() => 1,
+    default => fn() => 2,
+})();
+$first = (match ($kind) {
+    default => [1, 2],
+})[0];
+$name = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object,
+})->name;
+$value = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object,
+})?->name;
+$result = (match ($kind) {
+    default => $object,
+})->handle();
+$constant = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class,
+})::BAR;
+$property = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class,
+})::$bar;
+$instance = (match ($kind) {
+    default => Foo::class,
+})::create();
+$plain =
+    match ($kind) {
+        default => 1,
+    } + 1;
+
+================================================================================
+`;
+
 exports[`match.php 1`] = `
 ====================================options=====================================
 parsers: ["php"]
diff --git a/tests/match/dereference.php b/tests/match/dereference.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..787db545b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/match/dereference.php
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+$handler = (match ($kind) {
+    'a' => fn() => 1,
+    default => fn() => 2,
+})();
+$first = (match ($kind) { default => [1, 2] })[0];
+$name = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->name;
+$value = (match ($kind) { default => $object })?->name;
+$result = (match ($kind) { default => $object })->handle();
+$constant = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::BAR;
+$property = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::$bar;
+$instance = (match ($kind) { default => Foo::class })::create();
+$plain = match ($kind) { default => 1 } + 1;