@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+`reflex run` now stops the whole frontend process tree on SIGINT or SIGTERM, including a dev server left behind by `npm run`, a repeat right after the first signal no longer interrupts that cleanup, and a later Ctrl-C forces the exit when the cleanup is stuck. An exit the CLI asked for is no longer reported as a frontend failure.
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+`reflex run --json` shutdown is bounded from the first SIGINT or SIGTERM: every signal is passed on to the app, the app's process tree is killed if it has not exited 15 seconds later, and a consumer that reads slowly or stops reading can no longer hang the supervisor or receive a cut JSON record.
@@ -26,12 +26,8 @@
 import json
 import logging
 import os
-import re
 import shutil
-import signal
-import subprocess
 import sys
-import threading
 import time
 from collections.abc import Generator
 from pathlib import Path
@@ -264,276 +260,6 @@ def _write_json(payload: dict, *, stderr: bool):
     stream.flush()
 
 
-# The supervisor PID, set for the child of supervise_output() and inherited
-# by its descendants.
-_SUPERVISED_ENV_VAR = "REFLEX_OUTPUT_SUPERVISED"
-
-# How long a reader may sit idle after the child exits before the supervisor
-# stops waiting for descendants that still hold the pipe.
-_DRAIN_IDLE_SECONDS = 0.5
-
-# Maximum drain time after the child exits, excluding time forwarding output.
-_DRAIN_MAX_SECONDS = 5
-
-# Stop shutdown after 30 seconds even when a consumer blocks every write.
-_DRAIN_WALL_SECONDS = 30
-
-# Line ends in child output; a lone ``\r`` ends a progress-bar update.
-_LINE_END = re.compile(rb"\r\n|\r|\n")
-
-
-def is_output_supervised() -> bool:
-    """Check whether this process runs under supervise_output().
-
-    Returns:
-        True if a parent process turns this process's output into JSON records.
-    """
-    return bool(os.environ.get(_SUPERVISED_ENV_VAR))
-
-
-def _is_json_record(line: bytes) -> bool:
-    """Check whether a line already is a JSON log record.
-
-    Args:
-        line: The line to check.
-
-    Returns:
-        True if the line is a JSON object with a level and a message.
-    """
-    if not line.startswith(b"{"):
-        return False
-    try:
-        record = json.loads(line)
-    except ValueError:
-        return False
-    return isinstance(record, dict) and "level" in record and "message" in record
-
-
-def _to_records(
-    lines: list[bytes], traceback: list[str], level: str, name: str, final: bool
-) -> bytes:
-    """Convert raw output lines to JSON lines.
-
-    Lines that already are JSON log records pass through unchanged. A Python
-    traceback is collected, across calls, into one record with the traceback
-    text in its ``exception`` field.
-
-    Args:
-        lines: Complete output lines, without their newline.
-        traceback: The lines of a traceback still being collected.
-        level: The record level for plain lines.
-        name: The logger name for the records.
-        final: Whether the output ended, so an open traceback is emitted too.
-
-    Returns:
-        The JSON lines, each ending with a newline.
-    """
-    timestamp = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.UTC).isoformat()
-    out: list[bytes] = []
-
-    def record(message: str, level: str = level, exception: str | None = None):
-        payload = {
-            "timestamp": timestamp,
-            "level": level,
-            "logger": name,
-            "message": message,
-        }
-        if exception is not None:
-            payload["exception"] = exception
-        out.append(json.dumps(payload).encode())
-
-    for raw in lines:
-        if _is_json_record(raw):
-            out.append(raw)
-            continue
-        line = raw.decode("utf-8", "replace")
-        if traceback:
-            traceback.append(line)
-            # Frames are indented; the exception line is not.
-            if line.strip() and not line[0].isspace():
-                record(line.strip(), "error", "\n".join(traceback) + "\n")
-                traceback.clear()
-        elif line.startswith("Traceback (most recent call last):"):
-            traceback.append(line)
-        else:
-            record(line)
-    if final and traceback:
-        record(traceback[-1].strip(), "error", "\n".join(traceback) + "\n")
-    return b"".join(line + b"\n" for line in out)
-
-
-def _write_all(fd: int, data: bytes):
-    """Write all bytes to a file descriptor.
-
-    Args:
-        fd: The file descriptor.
-        data: The bytes to write.
-    """
-    view = memoryview(data)
-    while view:
-        view = view[os.write(fd, view) :]
-
-
-class _OutputPump(threading.Thread):
-    """Reader thread that turns one child output pipe into JSON lines."""
-
-    def __init__(self, read_fd: int, write_fd: int, level: str, name: str):
-        """Create the reader.
-
-        Args:
-            read_fd: The read end of the child's output pipe.
-            write_fd: The file descriptor to write JSON lines to.
-            level: The record level for plain lines.
-            name: The logger name for the records.
-        """
-        super().__init__(name=f"reflex-output-{name}", daemon=True)
-        self.read_fd = read_fd
-        self.write_fd = write_fd
-        self.level = level
-        self.logger_name = name
-        # When the reader started waiting for data; None while it works.
-        self.idle_since: float | None = None
-        # Cumulative write time and the start of any ongoing write.
-        self._write_state: tuple[float, float | None] = (0.0, None)
-        self._write_lock = threading.Lock()
-
-    def run(self):
-        """Forward the pipe until every writer closed it."""
-        pending = b""
-        traceback: list[str] = []
-        while True:
-            self.idle_since = time.monotonic()
-            chunk = os.read(self.read_fd, 1 << 16)
-            self.idle_since = None
-            if not chunk:
-                break
-            data = pending + chunk
-            # A trailing \r may be the first half of a \r\n.
-            cut = len(data) - data.endswith(b"\r")
-            *lines, pending = _LINE_END.split(data[:cut])
-            pending += data[cut:]
-            self._write(lines, traceback, final=False)
-        os.close(self.read_fd)
-        pending = pending.removesuffix(b"\r")
-        self._write([pending] if pending else [], traceback, final=True)
-
-    def _write(self, lines: list[bytes], traceback: list[str], final: bool):
-        """Write converted lines, dropping them if the consumer is gone.
-
-        Args:
-            lines: Complete output lines.
-            traceback: The lines of a traceback still being collected.
-            final: Whether the output ended.
-        """
-        data = _to_records(lines, traceback, self.level, self.logger_name, final)
-        with self._write_lock:
-            elapsed, _ = self._write_state
-            started = time.monotonic()
-            self._write_state = (elapsed, started)
-        # Keep reading when the consumer is gone: a full pipe blocks the child.
-        with contextlib.suppress(OSError):
-            _write_all(self.write_fd, data)
-        with self._write_lock:
-            self._write_state = (elapsed + time.monotonic() - started, None)
-
-    def writing_snapshot(self) -> tuple[float, float]:
-        """Capture the current time and cumulative write duration together.
-
-        Returns:
-            The monotonic time and seconds spent writing up to that time.
-        """
-        with self._write_lock:
-            elapsed, started = self._write_state
-            now = time.monotonic()
-            return now, elapsed if started is None else elapsed + now - started
-
-    def drain(self, exited_at: float, writing_at_exit: float, wall_deadline: float):
-        """Wait until the pipe is drained after the child exited.
-
-        Returns early when the reader sat idle for a while after the exit, or
-        when the drain took too long. Time spent forwarding output does not
-        count toward the active limit. A separate wall deadline bounds shutdown
-        even when a consumer stops reading.
-
-        Args:
-            exited_at: The monotonic time of the pump's snapshot after child exit.
-            writing_at_exit: The cumulative write time at that snapshot.
-            wall_deadline: The shared monotonic deadline for shutdown.
-        """
-        while self.is_alive():
-            self.join(0.05)
-            now, writing_elapsed = self.writing_snapshot()
-            idle_since = self.idle_since
-            # Seconds charged against the five-second active drain budget.
-            drain_elapsed = now - exited_at - (writing_elapsed - writing_at_exit)
-            if (
-                now > wall_deadline
-                or drain_elapsed > _DRAIN_MAX_SECONDS
-                or (
-                    idle_since is not None
-                    and now - max(idle_since, exited_at) > _DRAIN_IDLE_SECONDS
-                )
-            ):
-                return
-
-
-def supervise_output(args: list[str]) -> int:
-    """Run a command and turn everything it and its descendants print into JSON records.
-
-    The command runs with its stdout and stderr on pipes, which every process
-    it starts inherits. Reader threads write each line to this process's
-    stdout and stderr as a JSON record: lines that already are JSON log
-    records pass through, and a Python traceback becomes one record.
-
-    Args:
-        args: The command to run.
-
-    Returns:
-        The command's exit code.
-    """
-    for stream in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
-        if stream is not None:
-            stream.flush()
-    # The readers decode UTF-8; Python otherwise uses the locale encoding.
-    # A configured error handler is kept.
-    _, _, errors = os.environ.get("PYTHONIOENCODING", "").partition(":")
-    env = {
-        "PYTHONUNBUFFERED": "1",
-        **os.environ,
-        _SUPERVISED_ENV_VAR: str(os.getpid()),
-        "PYTHONIOENCODING": f"utf-8:{errors}" if errors else "utf-8",
-    }
-    # Raw pipes that only the readers close: closing a pipe while a reader is
-    # blocked on it waits for that read on Windows.
-    out_read, out_write = os.pipe()
-    err_read, err_write = os.pipe()
-    proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=out_write, stderr=err_write, env=env)
-    os.close(out_write)
-    os.close(err_write)
-    pumps = [
-        _OutputPump(out_read, 1, "info", "stdout"),
-        _OutputPump(err_read, 2, "warning", "stderr"),
-    ]
-    for pump in pumps:
-        pump.start()
-    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda *_: proc.terminate())
-    while True:
-        try:
-            returncode = proc.wait()
-            break
-        except KeyboardInterrupt:
-            # A terminal Ctrl-C reaches the child too, a SIGINT sent only to
-            # this process does not. The child handles a repeated interrupt.
-            if sys.platform != "win32":
-                proc.send_signal(signal.SIGINT)
-    wall_deadline = time.monotonic() + _DRAIN_WALL_SECONDS
-    snapshots = [pump.writing_snapshot() for pump in pumps]
-    for pump, (exited_at, writing_at_exit) in zip(pumps, snapshots, strict=True):
-        pump.drain(exited_at, writing_at_exit, wall_deadline)
-    # A child killed by a signal reports -signum; shells report 128 + signum.
-    return returncode if returncode >= 0 else 128 - returncode
-
-
 class JsonHandler(logging.Handler):
     """Emit one JSON object per record for machine consumption."""
Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
	`1`	+`reflex run` now stops the whole frontend process tree on SIGINT or SIGTERM, including a dev server left behind by `npm run`, a repeat right after the first signal no longer interrupts that cleanup, and a later Ctrl-C forces the exit when the cleanup is stuck. An exit the CLI asked for is no longer reported as a frontend failure.
Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
	`1`	+`reflex run --json` shutdown is bounded from the first SIGINT or SIGTERM: every signal is passed on to the app, the app's process tree is killed if it has not exited 15 seconds later, and a consumer that reads slowly or stops reading can no longer hang the supervisor or receive a cut JSON record.