ParametrizedStyles.kt

package com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.styles

import android.text.Editable
import android.text.Spannable
import android.text.SpannableStringBuilder
import android.text.Spanned
import com.swmansion.enriched.common.EnrichedConstants
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.EnrichedTextInputView
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.spans.EnrichedInputImageSpan
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.spans.EnrichedInputLinkSpan
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.spans.EnrichedInputMentionSpan
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.spans.EnrichedSpans
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.utils.getSafeSpanBoundaries
import com.swmansion.enriched.textinput.utils.removeZWS

class ParametrizedStyles(
  private val view: EnrichedTextInputView,
) {
  private var mentionStart: Int? = null
  private var isSettingLinkSpan = false

  var mentionIndicators: Array<String> = emptyArray<String>()

  fun <T> removeSpansForRange(
    spannable: Spannable,
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
    clazz: Class<T>,
  ): Boolean {
    val ssb = spannable as SpannableStringBuilder
    val spans = ssb.getSpans(start, end, clazz)
    if (spans.isEmpty()) return false

    ssb.removeZWS(start, end)

    for (span in spans) {
      ssb.removeSpan(span)
    }

    return true
  }

  fun setLinkSpan(
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
    text: String,
    url: String,
  ) {
    isSettingLinkSpan = true

    val spannable = view.text as SpannableStringBuilder
    val spans = spannable.getSpans(start, end, EnrichedInputLinkSpan::class.java)
    for (span in spans) {
      spannable.removeSpan(span)
    }

    if (start == end) {
      spannable.insert(start, text)
    } else {
      spannable.replace(start, end, text)
    }

    val spanEnd = start + text.length
    val span = EnrichedInputLinkSpan(url, view.htmlStyle)
    val (safeStart, safeEnd) = spannable.getSafeSpanBoundaries(start, spanEnd)
    spannable.setSpan(span, safeStart, safeEnd, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)

    view.selection?.validateStyles()
    isSettingLinkSpan = false
  }

  fun removeLinkSpans(
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
  ) {
    val spannable = view.text as SpannableStringBuilder
    val textLength = spannable.length
    val clampedStart = minOf(start, end).coerceIn(0, textLength)
    val clampedEnd = maxOf(start, end).coerceIn(0, textLength)

    val spans = spannable.getSpans(clampedStart, clampedEnd, EnrichedInputLinkSpan::class.java)
    for (span in spans) {
      spannable.removeSpan(span)
    }
    view.selection?.validateStyles()
  }

  fun afterTextChanged(
    s: Editable,
    startCursorPosition: Int,
    endCursorPosition: Int,
  ) {
    afterTextChangedLinks(startCursorPosition, endCursorPosition)
    afterTextChangedMentions(s, startCursorPosition)
  }

  fun detectLinksInRange(
    spannable: Spannable,
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
  ) {
    val regex = view.linkRegex ?: return
    val textLength = spannable.length
    val safeStart = minOf(start, end).coerceIn(0, textLength)
    val safeEnd = maxOf(start, end).coerceIn(0, textLength)
    if (safeStart >= safeEnd) return

    val contextText = spannable.subSequence(safeStart, safeEnd).toString()

    val spans = spannable.getSpans(safeStart, safeEnd, EnrichedInputLinkSpan::class.java)
    for (span in spans) {
      spannable.removeSpan(span)
    }

    val wordsRegex = Regex("\\S+")
    for (wordMatch in wordsRegex.findAll(contextText)) {
      var word = wordMatch.value
      var wordStart = wordMatch.range.first

      // Do not include zero-width space in link detection
      if (word.startsWith(EnrichedConstants.ZWS_STRING)) {
        word = word.substring(1)
        wordStart += 1
      }

      // Loop over words and detect links
      val matcher = regex.matcher(word)
      while (matcher.find()) {
        val linkStart = matcher.start()
        val linkEnd = matcher.end()

        val spanStart = start + wordStart + linkStart
        val spanEnd = start + wordStart + linkEnd

        val span = EnrichedInputLinkSpan(matcher.group(), view.htmlStyle)
        val (safeStart, safeEnd) = spannable.getSafeSpanBoundaries(spanStart, spanEnd)

        spannable.setSpan(
          span,
          safeStart,
          safeEnd,
          Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE,
        )
      }
    }
  }

  private fun getWordAtIndex(
    s: CharSequence,
    index: Int,
  ): TextRange? {
    if (index < 0) return null

    var start = index
    var end = index

    while (start > 0 && !Character.isWhitespace(s[start - 1])) {
      start--
    }

    while (end < s.length && !Character.isWhitespace(s[end])) {
      end++
    }

    val result = s.subSequence(start, end).toString()

    return TextRange(result, start, end)
  }

  // After editing text we want to automatically detect links in the affected range
  // Affected range is range + previous word + next word
  private fun getLinksAffectedRange(
    s: CharSequence,
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
  ): IntRange {
    var actualStart = start
    var actualEnd = end

    // Expand backward to find the start of the first affected word
    while (actualStart > 0 && !Character.isWhitespace(s[actualStart - 1])) {
      actualStart--
    }

    // Expand forward to find the end of the last affected word
    while (actualEnd < s.length && !Character.isWhitespace(s[actualEnd])) {
      actualEnd++
    }

    return actualStart..actualEnd
  }

  private fun canLinkBeApplied(): Boolean {
    val mergingConfig = EnrichedSpans.getMergingConfigForStyle(EnrichedSpans.LINK, view.htmlStyle) ?: return true
    val conflictingStyles = mergingConfig.conflictingStyles
    val blockingStyles = mergingConfig.blockingStyles

    for (style in blockingStyles) {
      if (view.spanState?.getStart(style) != null) return false
    }

    for (style in conflictingStyles) {
      if (view.spanState?.getStart(style) != null) return false
    }

    return true
  }

  private fun afterTextChangedLinks(
    editStart: Int,
    editEnd: Int,
  ) {
    // Do not detect link if it's applied manually
    if (isSettingLinkSpan || !canLinkBeApplied()) return

    val spannable = view.text as? Spannable ?: return
    val affectedRange = getLinksAffectedRange(spannable, editStart, editEnd)
    detectLinksInRange(spannable, affectedRange.first, affectedRange.last)
  }

  private fun afterTextChangedMentions(
    s: CharSequence,
    endCursorPosition: Int,
  ) {
    val mentionHandler = view.mentionHandler ?: return
    val currentWord = getWordAtIndex(s, endCursorPosition) ?: return
    val spannable = view.text as Spannable

    val indicatorsPattern = mentionIndicators.joinToString("|") { Regex.escape(it) }
    val mentionIndicatorRegex = Regex("^($indicatorsPattern)")
    val mentionRegex = Regex("^($indicatorsPattern)\\w*")

    val spans = spannable.getSpans(currentWord.start, currentWord.end, EnrichedInputMentionSpan::class.java)
    for (span in spans) {
      spannable.removeSpan(span)
    }

    var indicator: String
    var finalStart: Int
    val finalEnd = currentWord.end

    // No mention in the current word, check previous one
    if (!mentionRegex.matches(currentWord.text)) {
      val previousWord = getWordAtIndex(spannable, currentWord.start - 1)

      // No previous word -> no mention to be detected
      if (previousWord == null) {
        mentionHandler.endMention()
        return
      }

      // Previous word is not a mention -> end mention
      if (!mentionRegex.matches(previousWord.text)) {
        mentionHandler.endMention()
        return
      }

      // Previous word is a mention -> use it
      finalStart = previousWord.start
      indicator = mentionIndicatorRegex.find(previousWord.text)?.value ?: ""
    } else {
      // Current word is a mention -> use it
      finalStart = currentWord.start
      indicator = mentionIndicatorRegex.find(currentWord.text)?.value ?: ""
    }

    // Extract text without indicator
    val text = spannable.subSequence(finalStart, finalEnd).toString().replaceFirst(indicator, "")

    // Means we are starting mention
    if (text.isEmpty()) {
      mentionStart = finalStart
    }

    mentionHandler.onMention(indicator, text)
  }

  fun setImageSpan(
    src: String,
    width: Float,
    height: Float,
  ) {
    if (view.selection == null) return
    val spannable = view.text as SpannableStringBuilder
    val (start, originalEnd) = view.selection.getInlineSelection()

    if (start == originalEnd) {
      spannable.insert(start, EnrichedConstants.ORC_STRING)
    } else {
      val spans = spannable.getSpans(start, originalEnd, EnrichedInputImageSpan::class.java)
      for (s in spans) {
        spannable.removeSpan(s)
      }

      spannable.replace(start, originalEnd, EnrichedConstants.ORC_STRING)
    }

    val (imageStart, imageEnd) = spannable.getSafeSpanBoundaries(start, start + 1)
    val span = EnrichedInputImageSpan.createEnrichedImageSpan(src, width.toInt(), height.toInt())
    span.observeAsyncDrawableLoaded(view.text)

    spannable.setSpan(span, imageStart, imageEnd, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
  }

  fun startMention(indicator: String) {
    val selection = view.selection ?: return

    val spannable = view.text as SpannableStringBuilder
    val (start, end) = selection.getInlineSelection()

    if (start == end) {
      spannable.insert(start, indicator)
    } else {
      spannable.replace(start, end, indicator)
    }
  }

  fun setMentionSpan(
    indicator: String,
    text: String,
    attributes: Map<String, String>,
  ) {
    val selection = view.selection ?: return

    val spannable = view.text as SpannableStringBuilder
    val (selectionStart, selectionEnd) = selection.getInlineSelection()
    val spans = spannable.getSpans(selectionStart, selectionEnd, EnrichedInputMentionSpan::class.java)

    for (span in spans) {
      spannable.removeSpan(span)
    }

    val start = mentionStart ?: return

    view.runAsATransaction {
      spannable.replace(start, selectionEnd, text)

      val span = EnrichedInputMentionSpan(text, indicator, attributes, view.htmlStyle)
      val spanEnd = start + text.length
      val (safeStart, safeEnd) = spannable.getSafeSpanBoundaries(start, spanEnd)
      spannable.setSpan(span, safeStart, safeEnd, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)

      val hasSpaceAtTheEnd = spannable.length > safeEnd && spannable[safeEnd] == ' '
      if (!hasSpaceAtTheEnd) {
        spannable.insert(safeEnd, " ")
      }
    }

    view.mentionHandler?.reset()
    view.selection.validateStyles()
  }

  fun getStyleRange(): Pair<Int, Int> = view.selection?.getInlineSelection() ?: Pair(0, 0)

  fun removeStyle(
    name: String,
    start: Int,
    end: Int,
  ): Boolean {
    val config = EnrichedSpans.parametrizedStyles[name] ?: return false
    val spannable = view.text as Spannable
    return removeSpansForRange(spannable, start, end, config.clazz)
  }

  companion object {
    data class TextRange(
      val text: String,
      val start: Int,
      val end: Int,
    )
  }
}