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Copy pathstep_forward_Euler.cpp
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246 lines (216 loc) · 9.79 KB
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#include "ISOP2P1.h"
#include "functions.h"
#include "preconditioner.h"
#define DIM 2
void ISOP2P1::stepForwardEuler()
{
int n_dof_v = fem_space_v.n_dof();
int n_dof_p = fem_space_p.n_dof();
int n_total_dof = DIM * n_dof_v + n_dof_p;
/// 系数矩阵直接使用 Stokes 矩阵结构.
matrix.reinit(sp_stokes);
// std::cout << "dt * viscosity = " << dt * viscosity << std::endl;
/// (0, 0)
for (int i = 0; i < sp_vxvx.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_vxvx[i]) = dt * viscosity * mat_v_stiff.global_entry(i)
+ mat_v_mass.global_entry(i);
/// (1, 1) 这两个对角块对应扩散算子和质量算子, dt 直接乘上, 以避免
/// 矩阵系数过大.
for (int i = 0; i < sp_vyvy.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_vyvy[i]) = dt * viscosity * mat_v_stiff.global_entry(i)
+ mat_v_mass.global_entry(i);
/// (0, 2) 这个不是方阵. 在矩阵结构定义的时候已经直接排除了对角元优
/// 先.
for (int i = 0; i < sp_pvx.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_pvx[i]) = dt * mat_pvx_divT.global_entry(i);
/// (1, 2)
for (int i = 0; i < sp_pvy.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_pvy[i]) = dt * mat_pvy_divT.global_entry(i);
/// (2, 0)
for (int i = 0; i < sp_vxp.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_vxp[i]) = dt * mat_vxp_div.global_entry(i);
/// (2, 1) 这四块直接复制散度矩阵.
for (int i = 0; i < sp_vyp.n_nonzero_elements(); ++i)
matrix.global_entry(index_vyp[i]) = dt * mat_vyp_div.global_entry(i);
/// 问题右端项.
rhs.reinit(n_total_dof);
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator the_element_v = fem_space_v.beginElement();
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator end_element_v = fem_space_v.endElement();
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator the_element_p = fem_space_p.beginElement();
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator end_element_p = fem_space_p.endElement();
/// 遍历速度单元, 拼装相关系数矩阵和右端项.
for (the_element_v = fem_space_v.beginElement();
the_element_v != end_element_v; ++the_element_v)
{
/// 当前单元信息.
double volume = the_element_v->templateElement().volume();
/// 积分精度, u 和 p 都是 1 次, 梯度和散度 u 都是常数. 因此矩阵拼
/// 装时积分精度不用超过 1 次. (验证一下!)
const QuadratureInfo<DIM> &quad_info = the_element_v->findQuadratureInfo(3);
std::vector<double> jacobian = the_element_v->local_to_global_jacobian(quad_info.quadraturePoint());
int n_quadrature_point = quad_info.n_quadraturePoint();
std::vector<Point<DIM> > q_point = the_element_v->local_to_global(quad_info.quadraturePoint());
/// 速度单元信息.
std::vector<std::vector<double> > basis_value_v = the_element_v->basis_function_value(q_point);
std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<double> > > basis_gradient_v = the_element_v->basis_function_gradient(q_point);
std::vector<double> vx_value = v_h[0].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<double> vy_value = v_h[1].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<double> fx_value = source_v[0].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<double> fy_value = source_v[1].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<std::vector<double> > vx_gradient = v_h[0].gradient(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<std::vector<double> > vy_gradient = v_h[1].gradient(q_point, *the_element_v);
const std::vector<int> &element_dof_v = the_element_v->dof();
int n_element_dof_v = the_element_v->n_dof();
Element<double, DIM> &p_element = fem_space_p.element(index_v2p[the_element_v->index()]);
const std::vector<int> &element_dof_p = p_element.dof();
std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<double> > > basis_gradient_p = p_element.basis_function_gradient(q_point);
std::vector<std::vector<double> > basis_value_p = p_element.basis_function_value(q_point);
int n_element_dof_p = p_element.n_dof();
std::vector<double> p_value = p_h.value(q_point, p_element);
for (int l = 0; l < n_quadrature_point; ++l)
{
double Jxw = quad_info.weight(l) * jacobian[l] * volume;
for (int i = 0; i < n_element_dof_v; ++i)
{
double rhs_cont = fx_value[l] * basis_value_v[i][l] + vx_value[l] * basis_value_v[i][l];
rhs_cont -= dt * (vx_value[l] * vx_gradient[l][0] +
vy_value[l] * vx_gradient[l][1]) * basis_value_v[i][l];
rhs_cont *= Jxw;
rhs(element_dof_v[i]) += rhs_cont;
rhs_cont = fy_value[l] * basis_value_v[i][l] + vy_value[l] * basis_value_v[i][l];
rhs_cont -= dt * (vx_value[l] * vy_gradient[l][0] +
vy_value[l] * vy_gradient[l][1]) * basis_value_v[i][l];
rhs_cont *= Jxw;
rhs(n_dof_v + element_dof_v[i]) += rhs_cont;
}
}
}
/// 构建系数矩阵和右端项.
/// 这个存放整体的数值解. 没有分割成 u_h[0], u_h[1] 和 p_h.
Vector<double> x(n_total_dof);
// for (int i = 0; i < n_dof_v; ++i)
// {
// x(i) = v_h[0](i);
// x(i + n_dof_v) = v_h[1](i);
// }
// for (int i = 0; i < n_dof_p; ++i)
// x(i + 2 * n_dof_v) = p_h(i);
/// 边界条件一起处理了. 这里需要传递 x 因为 x 是临时的. 这里似乎应
/// 该把 v_h, p_h 和 x 统一起来, 避免冗余错误.
boundaryValueStokes(x);
clock_t t_cost = clock();
/// 矩阵求解.
dealii::SolverControl solver_control (4000000, l_tol, check);
SolverMinRes<Vector<double> > minres (solver_control);
minres.solve (matrix, x, rhs, PreconditionIdentity());
for (int i = 0; i < n_dof_v; ++i)
{
v_h[0](i) = x(i);
v_h[1](i) = x(i + n_dof_v);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_dof_p; ++i)
p_h(i) = x(i + 2 * n_dof_v);
// /// debug
// const std::size_t * rowstart = sp_stokes.get_rowstart_indices();
// const unsigned int * colnum = sp_stokes.get_column_numbers();
// std::ofstream mat_deb;
// mat_deb.open("mat.m", std::ofstream::out);
// mat_deb.setf(std::ios::fixed);
// mat_deb.precision(20);
// mat_deb << "A = sparse(" << n_total_dof << ", " << n_total_dof << ");" << std::endl;
// for (int i = 0; i < n_total_dof; ++i)
// {
// for (int j = rowstart[i]; j < rowstart[i + 1]; ++j)
// {
// mat_deb << "A(" << i + 1 << ", " << colnum[j] + 1 << ")="
// << matrix.global_entry(j) << ";" << std::endl;
// }
// mat_deb << "x(" << i + 1<< ") = " << x(i) << ";" << std::endl;
// mat_deb << "rhs(" << i + 1 << ") = " << rhs(i) << ";" << std::endl;
// }
// mat_deb.close();
// std::cout << "mat output" << std::endl;
Vector<double> res(n_total_dof);
matrix.vmult(res, x);
res *= -1;
res += rhs;
std::cout << "res_l2norm =" << res.l2_norm() << std::endl;
/// debug
/// 记录计算结果参数.
std::ofstream output;
output.open("record", std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::app);
output.setf(std::ios::fixed);
output.precision(20);
output << "nu = " << n_dof_v << std::endl;
output << "np = " << n_dof_p << std::endl;
if (error_check == true)
{
// RealVx real_Vx;
// RealVy real_Vy;
// double mean_p_h= Functional::meanValue(p_h, 3);
// RealP real_P(mean_p_h);
PoiseuilleVx accuracy_vx(-1.0, 1.0);
PoiseuilleVy accuracy_vy;
PoiseuilleP poiseuille_p(0.0, viscosity);
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator the_element_v = fem_space_v.beginElement();
FEMSpace<double, DIM>::ElementIterator end_element_v = fem_space_v.endElement();
/// 误差.
double H1_err = 0.0;
double L2_err = 0.0;
/// 遍历速度单元, 拼装相关系数矩阵和右端项.
for (; the_element_v != end_element_v; ++the_element_v)
{
/// 当前单元信息.
double volume = the_element_v->templateElement().volume();
/// 积分精度, u 和 p 都是 1 次, 梯度和散度 u 都是常数. 因此矩阵拼
/// 装时积分精度不用超过 1 次. (验证一下!)
const QuadratureInfo<DIM>& quad_info = the_element_v->findQuadratureInfo(3);
std::vector<double> jacobian
= the_element_v->local_to_global_jacobian(quad_info.quadraturePoint());
int n_quadrature_point = quad_info.n_quadraturePoint();
std::vector<Point<DIM> > q_point
= the_element_v->local_to_global(quad_info.quadraturePoint());
/// 速度信息.
std::vector<double> vx_value = v_h[0].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<double> vy_value = v_h[1].value(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<std::vector<double> > vx_gradient = v_h[0].gradient(q_point, *the_element_v);
std::vector<std::vector<double> > vy_gradient = v_h[1].gradient(q_point, *the_element_v);
/// 实际拼装.
for (int l = 0; l < n_quadrature_point; ++l)
{
double Jxw = quad_info.weight(l) * jacobian[l] * volume;
double dx_value = vx_value[l] - accuracy_vx.value(q_point[l]);
double dy_value = vy_value[l] - accuracy_vy.value(q_point[l]);
L2_err += Jxw * (dx_value * dx_value + dy_value * dy_value);
std::vector<double> real_vx_gradient = accuracy_vx.gradient(q_point[l]);
std::vector<double> real_vy_gradient = accuracy_vy.gradient(q_point[l]);
for (int i = 0; i < DIM; ++i)
{
dx_value = vx_gradient[l][i] - real_vx_gradient[i];
dy_value = vy_gradient[l][i] - real_vy_gradient[i];
H1_err += Jxw * (dx_value * dx_value + dy_value * dy_value);
}
}
}
H1_err = sqrt(H1_err);
L2_err = sqrt(L2_err);
double error;
error = Functional::L2Error(v_h[0], accuracy_vx, 3);
std::cout << "|| u - u_h ||_L2 = " << error << std::endl;
error = Functional::H1SemiError(v_h[0], accuracy_vx, 3);
std::cout << "|| u - u_h ||_H1 = " << error << std::endl;
error = Functional::L2Error(p_h, poiseuille_p, 3);
std::cout << "|| p - p_h ||_L2 = " << error << std::endl;
std::cout << "uh_L2err() = " << L2_err << std::endl;
std::cout << "uh_H1err() = " << H1_err << std::endl;
output << "uh_L2err(1) = " << L2_err << std::endl;
output << "uh_H1err(1) = " << H1_err << std::endl;
}
output.close();
double mean_p_h = Functional::meanValue(p_h, 3);
FEMFunction<double, DIM> _p_h(p_h);
mean_p_h = -mean_p_h;
_p_h.add(mean_p_h);
std::cout << "|| p - mean_p_h ||_L2 = " << _p_h.l2_norm() << std::endl;
};
#undef DIM